- Visibility 310 Views
- Downloads 264 Downloads
- Permissions
- DOI 10.18231/j.ijfmts.2025.014
-
CrossMark
- Citation
Exploring perceptions and attitudes of medical students towards forensic medicine and toxicology: A monocentric survey-based evaluation
Background: Forensic Medicine and Toxicology (FMT) are integral components of the MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) curriculum, encompassing legal, toxicological, and medical jurisprudence aspects. Despite their importance, research on students’ perceptions of FMT remains limited.
Aim: This study aimed to evaluate medical students’ knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes towards FMT and assess the influence of FMT training on their career inclinations.
Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted from September to November 2023 at KMC, Katihar, Bihar, India, involving 368 participants from various professional years. Participants completed a validated questionnaire assessing their opinions on FMT subjects in the MBBS curriculum. Data were analysed using statistical tests to compare responses across different groups.
Results & Discussion: The study revealed diverse demographics among participants, with significant variations in attitudes towards FMT across different professional years. While the majority recognized the utility of FMT in their studies, opinions varied on its application and relevance, particularly in legal contexts. Participants engaged in FMT training demonstrated higher levels of interest and understanding, highlighting the positive impact of training on student engagement and comprehension. However, opinions on the overall quality of FMT education remained consistent across all groups, suggesting the need for further curriculum refinement.
Conclusion: This study provides insights into medical students’ perceptions of FMT, emphasizing the importance of tailored educational interventions to meet evolving needs. Further research and multidisciplinary validation are warranted to inform evidence-based strategies for enhancing FMT education in medical schools.
Keywords: Forensic Medicine Subject Training, Medical Student Attitudes, Curriculum Development, Career Preferences
References
- Vidua RK, Pakhare A, Patel S, Patel N, Arora A. What do the MBBS undergraduates think about the subject of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology? A survey-based evaluation of perception. J Indian Acad Forensic Med. 2020;42(3):193–8.
- Madea B, Saukko P. Future in forensic medicine as an academic discipline—Focussing on research. Forensic Sci Int. 2007;165(2– 3):87–91.
- Aulino G, Beccia F, Siodambro C, Rega M, Capece G, Boccia S, et al. An evaluation of Italian medical students’ attitudes and knowledge regarding forensic medicine. J Forensic Leg Med. 2023 Feb;94:102484.
- NMC. Circular No.U.11026/02/2022-UGMEB/ Dated 7th Dec
- Accessed on 16 April 2025. https://www.nmc.org.in/MCIRest/open/getDocument?path=/Docu ments/Public/Portal/LatestNews/organized_compressed.pdf
- Eraña I, López Cabrera M, Barrientos E, Membrillo-Hernández J. A Challenge Based Learning Experience in Forensic Medicine. J Forensic Leg Med. 2019 Oct;68:101873.
- Biswas S, Ghosh TK, Chatterjee S. Assessment of Perception of New Entrant MBBS Students about Anatomy as a Medical Subject. Int J Recent Trends in Sci Tech. 2014;10(3):538-40.
- Shah A, Shethwala N, Parmar B. Perception of undergraduate medical students towards the subject of Pathology at one of the Medical Colleges of Gujarat, India. Int J Med Sci Public Health. 2014;3(7):863-5.
- Quadri SSS, Srujana S, Mahesh S, Bheeshma B. Undergraduate medical students’ feedback and perceptions on teaching learning methodology in Pathology at Government Medical College. IAIM. 2016;3(7):28-35.
- Saleh AM. Perception of students about community medicine course in Hawler College of Medicine, Iraq. Zanco J Med Sci. 2015;19(3):1084–90.
- Muthamilan OL, Hapani PA, Beotra S, Kotian S, Goyal I. Perception of community medicine as a curriculum and career option among medical students. Int J Community Med Public Health. 2022 Jul 27;9(8):3225-9.
- Goyal DM, Bansal DM, Gupta DA, Yadav DS. Perceptions and suggestions of 2nd professional MBBS students about their teaching and learning process: An analytical study. Natl J Integr Res Med. 2010;1(4):20-4.
- Shende S, Malani A, More S. Attitude Towards Forensic Medicine as a Career Option: a Survey amongst Medical Students. Medico- Leg Update. 2015;15:49-54.
- Manjunath SM, Nagesh Raju G, Srinivas TR, Someswara GM. A study on the evaluation of medical students’ perception and feedback of teaching-learning of pharmacology in a medical college. IAIM. 2015;2(9):102-10
- Kuteesa J, Musiime V, Munabi IG, Mubuuke AG, Opoka R, Mukunya D, et al. Specialty career preferences among final year medical students at Makerere University College of health sciences, Uganda: a mixed methods study. BMC Med Educ. 2021;21:215.
- Bradfield OM, Bismark M, Scott A, Spittal M. Medical negligence claims and the health and life satisfaction of Australian doctors: a prospective cohort analysis of the MABEL survey. BMJ Open. 2022;12(5):e059447.
- Kapp MB. Legal implications of clinical supervision of medical students and residents. Acad Med. 1983;58(4):293-9.
- Aulino G, Beccia F, Rega M, Siodambro C, Capece G, Boccia S, et al. Child maltreatment and management of pediatric patients during COVID-19 pandemic: Knowledge, awareness, and attitudes among students of medicine and surgery. A survey-based analysis. Front Public Health. 2022;10:968286.
- Studdert DM, Mello MM, Sage WM, DesRoches CM, Peugh J, Zapert K, et al. Defensive Medicine Among High-Risk Specialist Physicians in a Volatile Malpractice Environment. JAMA. 2005 ;293(21):2609–17.
- OʼLeary KJ, Choi J, Watson K, Williams MV. Medical Studentsʼ and Residentsʼ Clinical and Educational Experiences With Defensive Medicine: Acad Med. 2012;87(2):142–8.
- Jena AB, Seabury S, Lakdawalla D, Chandra A. Malpractice Risk According to Physician Specialty. N Engl J Med. 2011 ;365(7):629–
- James R, Delighta M, Manoj D, Johnson L. Medicolegal autopsies in private medical colleges in India: An urgent need. J Postgrad Med. 2023;69(3):159–61.
- Tandon A, Kanchan T, Atreya A, Tandon A. Perceptions of medical students towards autopsy teaching and its significance. Med Sci Law. 2019;59(3):143-8.
- Anderson RE, Fox RC, Hill RB. Medical uncertainty and the autopsy: occult benefits for students. Hum Pathol. 1990;21(2):128–
- NMC. No. UGMEB/NMC/Rules & Regulations/2021. Accessed 7 February2024. Avalable From: https://www.nmc.org.in /MCIRest/open/getDocument?path=/Documents/Public/Portal/Late stNews/231280.pdf.
How to Cite This Article
Vancouver
Pandit JN, Gupta RB, Panga SK, Kishore S, Alam F. Exploring perceptions and attitudes of medical students towards forensic medicine and toxicology: A monocentric survey-based evaluation [Internet]. IP Int J Forensic Med Toxicol Sci. 2025 [cited 2025 Oct 03];10(2):47-53. Available from: https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijfmts.2025.014
APA
Pandit, J. N., Gupta, R. B., Panga, S. K., Kishore, S., Alam, F. (2025). Exploring perceptions and attitudes of medical students towards forensic medicine and toxicology: A monocentric survey-based evaluation. IP Int J Forensic Med Toxicol Sci, 10(2), 47-53. https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijfmts.2025.014
MLA
Pandit, Jay Narayan, Gupta, Ram Bilash, Panga, Surya Kiran, Kishore, Shyam, Alam, Fakhar. "Exploring perceptions and attitudes of medical students towards forensic medicine and toxicology: A monocentric survey-based evaluation." IP Int J Forensic Med Toxicol Sci, vol. 10, no. 2, 2025, pp. 47-53. https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijfmts.2025.014
Chicago
Pandit, J. N., Gupta, R. B., Panga, S. K., Kishore, S., Alam, F.. "Exploring perceptions and attitudes of medical students towards forensic medicine and toxicology: A monocentric survey-based evaluation." IP Int J Forensic Med Toxicol Sci 10, no. 2 (2025): 47-53. https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijfmts.2025.014