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- DOI 10.18231/j.ijfmts.53812.1759558718
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Changes in laws against sexual offences in BNS - its legal implications
The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023 has made a remarkable shift in India's legal system, changing the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. This review article critically analyses the BNS's broad-minded and victim-centric approach to sexual offenses. It explores into key legislative modifications, including the expanded definition of rape under Section 63, the particular circumstances for invalid consent in Section 28, and a classified, graded punishment framework outlined in Sections 64-71. The article highlights noteworthy reforms concerning age, particularly raising the age of consent for a married female within the marital rape exception from 15 to 18 years, and the overview of new offenses like "sexual intercourse by deceitful means." The review recognizes the legal implications of these modifications on prosecution and judicial understanding while finding hardships for enactment, such as the essentiality for wide education and a social mindset deviation. The BNS is considered as a foundational, futuristic law, pointing for a more judicious response to sexual offences in India.
References
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How to Cite This Article
Vancouver
Patekar MB, Pathak AM, Shinde AB. Changes in laws against sexual offences in BNS - its legal implications [Internet]. IP Int J Forensic Med Toxicol Sci. 2025 [cited 2025 Oct 05];10(3):67-72. Available from: https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijfmts.53812.1759558718
APA
Patekar, M. B., Pathak, A. M., Shinde, A. B. (2025). Changes in laws against sexual offences in BNS - its legal implications. IP Int J Forensic Med Toxicol Sci, 10(3), 67-72. https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijfmts.53812.1759558718
MLA
Patekar, Manoj Bhimrao, Pathak, Ashish Mohan, Shinde, Amol Balwant. "Changes in laws against sexual offences in BNS - its legal implications." IP Int J Forensic Med Toxicol Sci, vol. 10, no. 3, 2025, pp. 67-72. https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijfmts.53812.1759558718
Chicago
Patekar, M. B., Pathak, A. M., Shinde, A. B.. "Changes in laws against sexual offences in BNS - its legal implications." IP Int J Forensic Med Toxicol Sci 10, no. 3 (2025): 67-72. https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijfmts.53812.1759558718